The Abnormal and Unusual in Othello :: Othello essays

The Abnormal and Unusual in Othello In how many Shakespearean tragedies is there a noble hero will falls into an epileptic seizure as we find in Othello? Let us consider some of the more deviant occurrences in the drama. In Act 4 the evil Iago works up Othello into a frenzy regarding the missing kerchief. The resultant illogical, senseless raving by the full planetary is a prelude to an epileptic seizure or entranced state populate with her? lie on her? We say lie on her when they belie her. Lie with her Zounds, thats fulsome. Handkerchief confessions handkerchief To confess, and be hanged for his labor first to be hanged, and then to confess I tremble at it. . . . (4.1) Cassio enters right after the general has fallen into the epileptic trance. Iago explains to him IAGO. My lord is falln into an epilepsy. This is his second fit he had one yesterday. CASSIO. Rub him about the temples. IAGO. No, forbear. The lethargy must have his quiet course. If not, he foams at mouth, and by and by Breaks out to savage madness. Look, he stirs. Do you withdraw yourself a little while. He will recover straight. (4.1) Epilepsy on the piece of music of the helper is unusual and physically abnormal. But the more serious abnormalities in the play are psychological. Iago is generally recognized as the one character possessing and operating(a) by abnormal psychology. But Lily B. Campbell in Shakespeares Tragic Heroes tells of the time when the hero himself approached madness Othello himself cries thou hast set me on the rack. I swear t is better to be much abusd Than but to know a little. And then we find him torturing himself with the thoughts of Cassios kisses on Desdemonas lips, and he reiterates the holding idea in his talk of being robbed. From this time on, Othello has become the slave of passion. As he cries farewell to the tranquil mind, to content, to war and his occupation, as he demands that Iago come up his love a whore, as he threatens Iago an d begs for proof at the same time, he is finally led almost to the verge of madness . . . . (165) Fortunately the protagonist regains his equilibrium, and when he does kill, it is for the noble reason of cleansing the world of a strumpet.

A Look at Humor, Laughter, Tickling, and the Brain Essay -- Neurology

A Look at Humor, joke, Tickling, and the Brain Everybody smiles and laughs at whatsoever time or another. The first gag appears at somewhat 3.5 to 4 months of age (8)., way before we are able to speak. The average adult laughs 17 times a day (4). Even monkeys and apes stick out some facial expressions that are similar to human smiles. But really, why do we laugh? why are we not able to tickle ourselves? What get down of the foreland is responsible for laughter and pique? Why do we say some people have no sense of humor? We never go to the physician because we feel good or because we think something is funny. Therefore, it is not a clinical problem that is why there has not been much research make on the topic of laughter and the brain. Although there is considerable information on the neuronal representation of speech, little is known about brain mechanisms of laughter (2). spell many an(prenominal) researchers have tracked the brain mechanisms of depression, fear and anger, they have ignored positive emotions and have just begun to study humor. Their investigations are shedding some glisten on how the brain processes humor and prompts laughter. Take this joke for instance How many Bryn Mawr college students does it take to change a lightbulb? Answer None, they were all so energetic examine that they didnt even notice the light was out. If you found this old joke funny, you will get some activity going on in the brain. Investigations into how humor and laughter influence the brain are leading to a clearer understanding of how positive emotions affect brain mechanisms. This in turn whitethorn lead to fictive ideas for new(a) therapies for emotion disorders and pain (1). The physiological study of laughter has its own name, gelotology. Researc... ...Nature Journal http//www.nature.com/cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/nature/journal/v391/n6668/full/391650a0_fs.html3)What is so Funny and Why Laughter and the Brain http//faculty.washington. edu/chudler/laugh.html4)How Laughter Workshttp//www.howstuffworks.com/laughter.htm5)Humor on the Brain http//www.howstuffworks.com/framed.htm?parent=laughter.htm&url=http//abcnews.go.com/sections/science/DyeHard/dye990414.html6)The Heart of Laughter http//www.howstuffworks.com/framed.htm?parent=laughter.htm&url=http//www.wm.edu/wmnews/research/laughter.htm7)Brain may interrupt sense of self-tickling http//seattletimes.nwsource.com/news/health-science/html98/tick_102098.html8)A Big Mystery Why do we Laugh? http//msnbc.msn.com/id/3077386/9)Scientists Locate Sense of Humor http//abcnews.go.com/sections/living/DailyNews/humor001128.html A Look at Humor, Laughter, Tickling, and the Brain Essay -- Neurology A Look at Humor, Laughter, Tickling, and the Brain Everybody smiles and laughs at some time or another. The first laughter appears at about 3.5 to 4 months of age (8)., way before we are able to speak. The average adult laughs 17 times a day (4). Even monkeys and a pes have some facial expressions that are similar to human smiles. But really, why do we laugh? Why are we not able to tickle ourselves? What part of the brain is responsible for laughter and humor? Why do we say some people have no sense of humor? We never go to the doctor because we feel good or because we think something is funny. Therefore, it is not a clinical problem that is why there has not been much research done on the topic of laughter and the brain. Although there is considerable information on the neuronal representation of speech, little is known about brain mechanisms of laughter (2). While many researchers have tracked the brain mechanisms of depression, fear and anger, they have ignored positive emotions and have just begun to study humor. Their investigations are shedding some light on how the brain processes humor and prompts laughter. Take this joke for instance How many Bryn Mawr college students does it take to change a lightbulb? Answer None, they were al l so busy studying that they didnt even notice the light was out. If you found this old joke funny, you will get some activity going on in the brain. Investigations into how humor and laughter influence the brain are leading to a clearer understanding of how positive emotions affect brain mechanisms. This in turn may lead to creative ideas for new therapies for emotion disorders and pain (1). The physiological study of laughter has its own name, gelotology. Researc... ...Nature Journal http//www.nature.com/cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/nature/journal/v391/n6668/full/391650a0_fs.html3)What is so Funny and Why Laughter and the Brain http//faculty.washington.edu/chudler/laugh.html4)How Laughter Workshttp//www.howstuffworks.com/laughter.htm5)Humor on the Brain http//www.howstuffworks.com/framed.htm?parent=laughter.htm&url=http//abcnews.go.com/sections/science/DyeHard/dye990414.html6)The Heart of Laughter http//www.howstuffworks.com/framed.htm?parent=laughter.htm&url=http//www.wm.edu/ wmnews/research/laughter.htm7)Brain may hinder sense of self-tickling http//seattletimes.nwsource.com/news/health-science/html98/tick_102098.html8)A Big Mystery Why do we Laugh? http//msnbc.msn.com/id/3077386/9)Scientists Locate Sense of Humor http//abcnews.go.com/sections/living/DailyNews/humor001128.html

United States Agency for International Development Essay -- AIDS HIV F

United States Agency for International Development When the Department of Defense awarded Halliburton subsidiaries billions of dollars to rebuild Iraq in an uncompetitive bidding process, taxpayers and members of relation alike cried foul. Liberals at Swarthmore College bemoaned the mixture of domestic business interests with outside(prenominal) policy and reconstruction efforts. Initially, opposed companies were formally barred from the lucrative reconstruction projects. This spring, Halliburton delayed thrill the DOD over $140 million under allegations of overcharging for military meals and energy supplies. Where the DOD controls reconstruction in Iraq, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) controls foreign development facilitate. While the bloated and uncompetitive contracts to Halliburton attracted a hail of criticism, USAID emerges largely unscathed from criticism despite a legacy of brazenly self-interested and inefficient foreign aid policy. USAID balances two mandates protecting American interests and promoting international development. Tied aid-- grants or loans which require consumption of the donor countrys goods and services-- is an obvious and insidious manifestation of this triplex mandate. An examination of American aid policy, a colonial precedent to tied aid, and the experience of Egypt from 1974-1989 reveals how tied aid poisons and adulterates the practice of development.Tied aid Seductive entirely seriously wrong (Hancock 61)Tied aid is not a win-win situation. A balance between domestic interests and foreign development restricts the full potential of foreign aid. Michael Marens The Road to Hell offers a scathing indictment of foreign aid infused with self-interest and laments how the hum... ... Philip Publishers Ltd United States, 2002.Campbell, Catherine. Letting Them Die Why HIV/ back up Intervention Programmes Fail. Indiana University Press United States, 2000.Hancock, Graham. Lords of Poverty. First At lantic Monthly Press Great Britain, 1989.Maren, Michael. The Road to Hell The Ravaging Effects of Foreign encourage and International Charity. The Free Press New York, NY, 1997.Mitchell, Timothy. Rule of Experts Egypt, Techno-Politics, Modernity. University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, 2002.Radelet, Steven. Challenging Foreign Aid A Policymarkers Guide to the Millennium dispute Account. Kirby Lithographing Company United States, 2003. Student Global AIDS Campaign (SGAC) website. http//www.fightglobalaids.org/files/phatfile/appropriationskit.docUSAID website. http//www.usaid.gov/about_usaid.

SWOT Analysis :: Business Analysis Process

nerd AnalysisWhat is SWOT Analysis? SWOT analysis is a basic, straightforward sit around that provides direction and serves as a basis for the development of marketing plans. It accomplishes this by assessing an organizations strengths (what an organization can do) and weaknesses (what an organization cannot do) in addition to opportunities (potential favorable conditions for an organization) and threats (potential unfavorable conditions for an organization). SWOT analysis is an important step in planning and its value is often underestimated despite the simplicity in creation. The role of SWOT analysis is to take the info from the environmental analysis and separate it into internal issues (strengths and weaknesses) and external issues (opportunities and threats). Once this is completed, SWOT analysis determines if the information indicates something that will assist the firm in accomplishing its objectives (a strength or opportunity), or if it indicates an obstacle that must be overcome or minimized to achieve desired results (weakness or threat) (Marketing Strategy, 1998).Elements of SWOT AnalysisStrengths and WeaknessesRelative to market needfully and competitors characteristics, a manager must begin to think in terms of what the firm can do well and where it may have deficiencies. Strengths and weaknesses exist internally within a firm, or in key relationships between the firm and its customers. SWOT analysis must be customer counseled to gain level best benefit, a strength is really meaningful only when it is useful in satisfying the needs of a customer. At this point, the strength becomes a capability (Marketing Strategy, 1998).When theme down strengths, it is imperative that they be considered from both the view of the firm as well as from the customers that are dealt with. These strengths should be realistic and not modest. A well-developed inclination of strengths should be able to answer a couple of questions. What are the firms advantages? Wh at does the firm do well (PMI, 1999)?A customer-focused SWOT may also uncover a firms potential weaknesses. Although some weaknesses may be harmless, those that relate to specific customer needs should be minimized if at all possible. In addition, a focus on a firms strengths in advertising is promotion is important to increase awareness in areas that a firm excels in. This method not only evokes a positive response within the minds of the consumer, but pushes the weaknesses further from the decision making process (Marketing Strategy, 1998).Weaknesses should also be considered from an internal and external viewpoint. It is important that listing of a firms weaknesses is truthful so that they may be overcome as quickly as possible.

Islam Does NOT Advocate Terrorism Essay -- ISIS, Terrorism 2015

A few years ago, an extreme offshoot of al-Qaeda proclaimed itself a caliphate in the Middle East. Today, the entire world has witnessed ISIS commit brutal crimes against humanity, including beheadings and other horrific acts of violence as well as its unlawful seizure and expiry of public and private property in Iraq, Syria and beyond. Because of this, legion(predicate) people think that Islam requires fighting non-Muslims, killing, invading other lands, etc. All these thoughts about Islam are all wrong.Islam does not advocate any form of terrorism. Islam is not responsible for any terror operations done by any movements that relates itself to Islam. According to the text mentioned in the Holy Quran, killing a person is like killing all humankind, and saving a person is like saving all humankind. I question how could some people think that a religion that includes this text in its religious book is responsible for such crimes. The problem is not Islam itself, but the air people understand Islam and the way Muslims represent Islam. In fact, I think that many people should focus more on whats the reason female genitals the spread of terrorism among Muslims, instead of focusing on the religion or country that produces these movements. In other words, they must realize tha... ...otect themselves against those who try to attack Muslims. Unfortunately, many Islamic extremists all over the Islamic world, especially Saudi Arabia, misunderstand this concept or try to use this concept as a confession to their bad practices against civilians in other western countries. In fact, I would prefer discussing the Lesser Jihad in a separated blog post incorporating Al Qaeda as a terror movement who interpret Jihad the way they want.Works citedCook, David. The Greater Jihad and the Lesser Jihad. Understanding Jihad. Berkeley and Los Angeles The Regents of the University of California, 2005. 35-39. Print.

Manatees :: essays research papers

Manatee, common name for each of common chord species of a large water mammal, popularly called a sea cow because it grazes on marine grasses and other water plants. The Amazonian manatee ranges throughout the Amazon River flush toilet in South America the West African manatee occurs in rivers and coastal amnionic fluid of tropical West Africa and the West Indian, or Caribbean, manatee is lay down in rivers and coastal waters from the southeastern United States and the Gulf of Mexico to the Caribbean Sea and north Brazil. An adult manatee has a rounded tree trunk, usually colored uncontaminating to dark gray or black, that tapers to a horizontally flattened, rounded tail. It is 2.5 to 4.5 m (8 to 14 ft) long, depending on the species, and weighs 200 to 600 kg (440 to 1300 lb). The small head includes a lawful snout and a cleft upper lip with bristly hairs. Its nostrils, set on the upper surface of the snout, are closed tightly by valves when the brute is under water. The pad dlelike forelimbs are set close to the head no external hinder(prenominal) limbs exist. Massive, heavy bones and long, narrow lungs, which extend through the entire body cavity, give the manatee evenly distributed buoyancy. A manatee cow gives birth intimately a year after mating usually a single, tip calf is born.Manatees live in small family groups, although they occasionally travel in herds of 15 to 20. They feed in both freshwater and salt water, grazing for sestet to eight hours a day. An adult consumes an amount equal to between 5 and 10 percent of its body weight daily. Manatees have a slower metabolic process than other mammals of similar size, which sharply reduces their energy requirements. This is especially important for Amazonian manatees when waters sequester after floods, confining some for extended periods in shallow waters away from plants on river banks.Manatees have few natural enemies because of their size. However, their population has been reduced signifi cantly by heavy hunting for hides, meat, and blubber oil, and they are frequently wound or killed in collisions with boats.Manatees essays research papers Manatee, common name for each of three species of a large water mammal, popularly called a sea cow because it grazes on marine grasses and other water plants. The Amazonian manatee ranges throughout the Amazon River basin in South America the West African manatee occurs in rivers and coastal waters of tropical West Africa and the West Indian, or Caribbean, manatee is found in rivers and coastal waters from the southeastern United States and the Gulf of Mexico to the Caribbean Sea and northeastern Brazil. An adult manatee has a rounded body, usually colored light to dark gray or black, that tapers to a horizontally flattened, rounded tail. It is 2.5 to 4.5 m (8 to 14 ft) long, depending on the species, and weighs 200 to 600 kg (440 to 1300 lb). The small head includes a straight snout and a cleft upper lip with bristly hairs. I ts nostrils, set on the upper surface of the snout, are closed tightly by valves when the animal is under water. The paddlelike forelimbs are set close to the head no external hind limbs exist. Massive, heavy bones and long, narrow lungs, which extend through the entire body cavity, give the manatee evenly distributed buoyancy. A manatee cow gives birth about a year after mating usually a single, pink calf is born.Manatees live in small family groups, although they occasionally travel in herds of 15 to 20. They feed in both freshwater and salt water, grazing for six to eight hours a day. An adult consumes an amount equal to between 5 and 10 percent of its body weight daily. Manatees have a slower metabolism than other mammals of similar size, which sharply reduces their energy requirements. This is especially important for Amazonian manatees when waters recede after floods, confining some for extended periods in shallow waters away from plants on river banks.Manatees have few natura l enemies because of their size. However, their population has been reduced significantly by heavy hunting for hides, meat, and blubber oil, and they are frequently injured or killed in collisions with boats.

Manatees :: essays research papers

Manatee, common name for each of triplet species of a large water mammal, popularly called a sea cow because it grazes on marine grasses and other water plants. The Amazonian manatee ranges throughout the Amazon River wash-hand stand in South America the West African manatee occurs in rivers and coastal amnionic fluid of tropical West Africa and the West Indian, or Caribbean, manatee is effectuate in rivers and coastal waters from the southeastern United States and the Gulf of Mexico to the Caribbean Sea and north Brazil. An adult manatee has a rounded trunk, usually colored flow to dark gray or black, that tapers to a horizontally flattened, rounded tail. It is 2.5 to 4.5 m (8 to 14 ft) long, depending on the species, and weighs 200 to 600 kg (440 to 1300 lb). The small head includes a orderly snout and a cleft upper lip with bristly hairs. Its nostrils, set on the upper surface of the snout, are closed tightly by valves when the fleshly is under water. The paddlelike forel imbs are set close to the head no external hinder(prenominal) limbs exist. Massive, heavy bones and long, narrow lungs, which extend through the entire body cavity, give the manatee evenly distributed buoyancy. A manatee cow gives birth almost a year after mating usually a single, sound calf is born.Manatees live in small family groups, although they occasionally travel in herds of 15 to 20. They feed in both freshwater and salt water, grazing for sestet to eight hours a day. An adult consumes an amount equal to between 5 and 10 percent of its body weight daily. Manatees have a slower metabolism than other mammals of similar size, which sharply reduces their energy requirements. This is especially important for Amazonian manatees when waters recall after floods, confining some for extended periods in shallow waters away from plants on river banks.Manatees have few natural enemies because of their size. However, their population has been reduced importantly by heavy hunting for hides, meat, and blubber oil, and they are frequently injure or killed in collisions with boats.Manatees essays research papers Manatee, common name for each of three species of a large water mammal, popularly called a sea cow because it grazes on marine grasses and other water plants. The Amazonian manatee ranges throughout the Amazon River basin in South America the West African manatee occurs in rivers and coastal waters of tropical West Africa and the West Indian, or Caribbean, manatee is found in rivers and coastal waters from the southeastern United States and the Gulf of Mexico to the Caribbean Sea and northeastern Brazil. An adult manatee has a rounded body, usually colored light to dark gray or black, that tapers to a horizontally flattened, rounded tail. It is 2.5 to 4.5 m (8 to 14 ft) long, depending on the species, and weighs 200 to 600 kg (440 to 1300 lb). The small head includes a straight snout and a cleft upper lip with bristly hairs. Its nostrils, set on the upp er surface of the snout, are closed tightly by valves when the animal is under water. The paddlelike forelimbs are set close to the head no external hind limbs exist. Massive, heavy bones and long, narrow lungs, which extend through the entire body cavity, give the manatee evenly distributed buoyancy. A manatee cow gives birth about a year after mating usually a single, pink calf is born.Manatees live in small family groups, although they occasionally travel in herds of 15 to 20. They feed in both freshwater and salt water, grazing for six to eight hours a day. An adult consumes an amount equal to between 5 and 10 percent of its body weight daily. Manatees have a slower metabolism than other mammals of similar size, which sharply reduces their energy requirements. This is especially important for Amazonian manatees when waters recede after floods, confining some for extended periods in shallow waters away from plants on river banks.Manatees have few natural enemies because of their size. However, their population has been reduced significantly by heavy hunting for hides, meat, and blubber oil, and they are frequently injured or killed in collisions with boats.

A Minority Document Charles Beard Essay

In The Constitution A Minority Document Charles whiskers argues that the Constitution was written by a group of people who had certain specific economic and political interests. Beard states that the Constitution didnt reflect the interests of the general population. Beards mentions that the framers largest fear was the corruption of a democratic government. Those with out lieu were usually excluded from voting, and elections often occurred indirectly to limit the power of the uneducated public.The Constitution was intended to get rid of the character of evil. Beard also states that the Convention members knew from their personal economic affairs the precise results which the new government that they were setting up was designed to attain. It also ensures a division of parliamentary law into different interests and partys. Beard also writes that Madison makes the underlying political science of constitution in the tenth number. Here he lays down, in no uncertain language, the prin ciple that the first and elemental concern of every government is economic.The first objective of government is the protection of the diversity in the faculties of men from which the rights of property originate. The most common source of factions is the unequal distribution of property. An unequal distribution of property is inevitable, and from its contending factions will rise in the state. To secure the public good the contending classes cannot be eliminated and their interests are bound to be reflected in politics, the only way out lies in making it difficult for enough contending interests to fuse into a majority.

The Grapes of Wrath- Symbolism Essay

Symbolism Symbols ar often used to represent bigger ideas and c erstpts in a novel. In The Grapes of Wrath, there are many symbols to represent the lives of not only the Jode family but the migrants as a whole. Steinbeck uses the symbols of the dust and the tip over to show the struggles of the migrants and how they overcame all odds, revealing the only hope the migrants had to stretch forth the harsh trek cross country was perseverance. The dust is the first significant symbol Steinbeck uses to represent the migrants and their struggles.As the dust filled the air in Oklahoma, families watched their lives lessen to nothing along with the dust, The men were silent and they did not move often. And the women came out of the houses to stand beside their men to feel whether this time the men would break (3). The dust is typic of the migrants lives eroding to nothing. It represents not only mother natures memorandum in the horrible tragedy of the crumbling families, but also represe nts the banks and large plantations that took over the pocket-size and venerable families and farms just like the dust engulfed their homes.Though the migrants went through so much with losing their farms, homes, and lives, they still stood strong and found a way to keep pitiable forward, After a while the faces of the watching men lost their bemused perplexity and became hard and angry and resistant (3). The migrant families overcame their struggles with the dust over victorious their homes along with all of the other struggles they faced, and they moved west for a new life. On their journey west, the migrants faced many challenging obstacles that they had to persevere through.Steinbeck uses the symbolism of the turtle to represent the stubborn migrants fighting their way west, And over the grass at the roadside a land turtle crawled, turning aside for nothing, dragging his high-domed rebuke over the grass (14). The turtle was set back by both nature and man on his journey acro ss the road, just like the migrants were on their long trek westward. The turtle faced a red ant, barely escaped death by a car twice, and had to struggle with rough terrain along with flipping himself secure after being flipped over by the front wheel of a ruck. Like the migrants overcoming sickness, death, car problems, money shortage, unfair merchants, and lack of work, the turtle also overcame all of his challenges and setbacks and continued to persevere on his path, Its front foot caught a piece of quartz and little by little the shell pulled over and flopped upright The turtle entered a dust road and jerked itself along, drawing a wavy shallow trench in the dust with its shell.The old humorous eyes looked forrard (15). Even though the turtle had several setbacks, he still held his head high and looked forward down the path he was traveling, never forgetting where he was difference just like the migrants. The dust and the turtle symbolize the journey of the migrants starting from the moment they were kicked out of their homes.The turtle is a better representation of how hard the migrants fought to filtrate their final destination, just to find they had to fight to live one day at a time. The dust is the best symbol Steinbeck uses to represent the bigger farms and natures roll in the future of the migrants. However both symbols represent the bigger picture, the perseverance the migrants had to use to survive each day on their journey, and each hour once they reached their overpopulated destination of California.

Quiz 1

head teacher 1 5 out of 5 points Entrepreneurs are commonly characterized asAnswer Selected Answer bump takers and decision makers. reconcile Answer risk takers and decision makers. * Question 2 5 out of 5 points The hard sell or aggressive perspective designed to separate consumers from their cash emerged during the _____Answer Selected Answer production era reclaim Answer production era * Question 3 5 out of 5 points To be successful entrepreneurs must be comfortable risking their money and _____ to start and manage a business. Answer Selected Answer sequence fix Answer time * Question 4 5 out of 5 points In 1995, a renegotiation of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) took bold steps to lower tariffs and to drop trade restrictions. A tariff is aAnswer Selected Answer tax on imports. Correct Answer tax on imports. *Question 5 5 out of 5 points The four major categories of factors of production areAnsw er Selected Answer natural resources, capital, human resources, and entrepreneurship. Correct Answer natural resources, capital, human resources, and entrepreneurship. * Question 6 5 out of 5 points In the relationship era, firms began to recognize that cultivating current customers is more profitable than constantly _____Answer Selected Answer seeking new customers. Correct Answer seeking new customers. * Question 7 5 out of 5 points During the marketing era consumers foundAnswer Selected Answer more choices for goods and services. Correct Answer more choices for goods and services. *Question 8 5 out of 5 points As a factor of production, capital would includeAnswer Selected Answer machines, tools, buildings, and technology. Correct Answer machines, tools, buildings, and technology. * Question 9 5 out of 5 points Human resources include theAnswer Selected Answer physical, intellectual, and fictive contributions of individuals working within an economy. Correct Answer physical, intellectual, and creative contributions of individuals working within an economy. * Question 10 5 out of 5 points _____ refers to the quality and quantity of products and goods available to a population at a given over time. Answer Selected Answer Standard of living Correct Answer Standard of living quiz 1

Julius Caesar Editorial

On the day of March 15th, Rome lost an important civilian whose learn was Julius Caesar. A group of conspirators lead by Cassius and Brutus planned Caesars killing for the neat of Rome. They lead him into the capitol while Caesar was completely oblivious to what was going on. The men were discussing if Caesar would kick in back Publius Cimber when Caesar became king. Caesar refused since his decisions werent easy to sway. This and all the hate they had build before drew the men to stab Caesar to death. The first being Casca and lastly Brutus while Caesar state the famous word Et tu, Brute? before dying.The conspirators then bathed their arms in Caesars blood and ran through the streets of Rome celebrating their victory. But was this act victorious? most people would disagree with the conspirators they believe Caesar was a good and loyal macrocosm to Rome and that they failed him by killing him. They believe someone who was that great could not be forgotten easily or could nonpl us become the person the conspirators state he would. Which is why after his death there was a scandal in the streets. We can see this when plebeian said after Antony spoke greatly of Caesar Marked ye his words?He would not take the crown. Therefore tis certain he was not ambitious. Others believed that this ambition was dangerous it would drive Caesar into a bad ruler, which was not in the interest of Rome. Therefore Brutus was bust for the crown since he saved them from Caesar. Brutus said not that I loved Caesar less, but that I loved Rome more. Which people truly believed and hail Brutus for doing such honorable thing Caesars better parts. Shall be crowned in Brutus What do I think? I believe Caesars death was unjust No men should be penalized for something he will do.No one really this if these assumptions would have come true. So why pay the price when you have done something wrong? Caesar possessed more good things about himself than bad, and Rome should focus on the fact s of the good things he has done instead of the possibility of too much ambition. I believe Brutus and the conspirators reckon that what they did was honorable and for the good of everyone when really it was to satisfy themselves. Caesar never offended one of them personally they kept feeding themselves on negatives ideas of Caesar that drove them to his assassination.Caesar was a good man and even if he had many flaws he is human, and all humans have a right to live Especially, all humans have a outlook to live if they have not done anything wrong. Antony shared these ideas when he said Did this in Caesar seem ambitious? When that the poor have cried, Caesar hath wept. Ambition should be make of sterner stuff. Yet Brutus says he was ambitious, and Brutus is an honorable manI thrice presented him a kingly crown, which he did thrice refuse. Was this ambition? Caesar should not have died like that and should have had a chance to prove them wrong.

Moral Theories: Kant and J.S Mill Essay

Throughout this paper, I will contrast and compare 2 example theories in attempt to uncover what one provides a better pipeline and raise be applied as a habitual moral code. The two moral theorists Immanuel Kant and J.S Mill have created two distinctly different theories on ethical motive and how to develop a universal moral code. Both theories revolve about on intentions and consequences. Kant believes that the intentions and reasons of our actions can be measured and defined as chastely correct, where as Mill believes that our intentions really play no role in morality, and that we should focus on on the consequences and moments of our actions to evoke the most felicity for the most mint. Even though both philosophers draw off incredibly different points, each encompasses strong arguments as salubrious as issues with their approach. However, Kant will be successful in articulating a better universal moral theory through the use of his categorical imperative.Immanuel K ant and his Groundwork for the Metaphysics of ethical motive (1785) attempts to uncover a universal moral principal for all to use. According to Kant, we arent only knowers, we are also doers as we act and make certain decisions in the world. He wants to know what decisions we should make and how should we treat people in this diverse world. He contemplates the use of internal feelings of approval or chiding to know when something is right or wrong, but deems there are many problems with this has feelings are always changing. Kant believes that goodwill and goodwill alone is good in itself without qualification. Understanding, wit, the advocate of judgment, and like talents of the mind, whatever they might be called, or courage, resoluteness, persistence in an intention, as qualities of temperament, are without doubt in some respects good and to be wished for but they can also become extremely evil and harmful, if the will that is to make use of these gifts of nature, and whose p eculiar constitution is therefore called character, is non good. (Kant, 1785) In this quote, Kant is verbalise that fifty-fifty though there are characteristics that are seemingly good such as intelligence and courage, if these things can be used for evil, they are not within itself without qualification good. So good will is the only thing good and is the basis of Kants moral philosophy. Essentially, Kants goeson to explain that even if you produce a positive solvent with your action, if it lacked goodwill as an intention, it meets the criteria of a moral action, but is not good in itself. The good will is good not through what it effects or accomplishes, not through its efficacy for attaining any intended end, but only through its willing, i.e., good in itself, and considered for itself, without comparison, it is to be estimated far higher than anything that could be brought about by it in favor of any inclination, or indeed, if you prefer, of the sum of all inclinations. (Kan t, 1785)Therefore its neither the progeny nor the effect of the action, its the inner state of the will itself that determines morality. Kant describes two types of imperatives that can be used to evaluate intentions. The first is hypothetical imperatives, which apply to someone who is reliant on having certain ends to the action. Example, a person may act in a certain way only to receive something in return. Kants matt Imperative is the one he uses to evaluate motives of actions. The categorical imperative is absolute, universal, unconditional commands and can be defined by Act only according to that motto whereby you can, at the same time, will that it should become a universal law. According to Kant, reasons and motives are everything and count far more than the action itself. If you act in goodwill, it is moral. Even if the action causes unintended harm, if it had good intentions and that alone, it is moral.I agree with much of his theory and how we ought to act in ways that only have the best intentions foot them by acting in goodwill. The problem with Kants moral theory is that, even though it is important and necessary to act in goodwill, to disregard a positive, good action just because it lacks solely good intentions is flawed in my opinion. Even though Kant does acknowledge that behaviour and actions that produce a good outcome or consequence is in fact aligned with morality, he believes if you do anything that benefits you is wrong. As a personal example, I volunteer and produce good actions because not only do I know it is right, or the good thing to do, but it gives me a sense of purpose. I feel good putting people before myself. Some people will do nice things for others because it makes them feel good as well. In my opinion, if people love to help others and act inethically sound ways because it gives them a feeling of approval, and the action is causing a positive consequence, that should be moral. It should be a wonderful thing that manh ood can actually have feel good chemicals run through there body when assisting humanity. Kant should take this into consideration that if we feel good acting in good ways, it is more likely to be sustainable.John Stuart Mill and Jeremy Bentham have been recognized as the founders of Utilitarianism. Contrary to Kants moral theories, Utilitarians would dissent with most of Kants theory. While Kant believed that it is the intention of the action that should be recognized as moral or unmoral, J.S Mill and Bentham would say that it is in fact the outcome of said action that determines morality.Mill attempts to settle disputes about right and wrong with his theory of Utilitarianism, which is his moral theory that is based on the great merriment for the greatest number of people. Mill believes that actions are morally sound or unsound in proportion to how much happiness is produced. He defines happiness as pleasure and the absence of pain and believes that happiness is the sole basis o f morality. Mill says that our actions have a teleological structure to them, and introduces the principal of utility, which states that actions are right as long as they promote happiness of pleasure, and are wrong is the actions tend to cause unhappiness or pain.However, Mill argues in his work that pleasure can differ in quality and quantity. Bentham offers a hedonistic calculus as a way of quantifying happiness or pleasure. He lists 6 hedonistic measurements as criteria intensity, duration, proximity or remoteness, fecundity, purity and extent.Most of our societys laws, rules and regulations can be compared to utilitarian principals as it very effective to think in ground of what is best for the greatest amount of people. Although Mill makes very good conclusions and has done a relatively good job at developing a universal moral code, there are some issues with his theory. The problem with J.S Mills Utilitarianism theory is that it is a moral based primarily onhappiness. The st andard of happiness cannot be measured for everything and is much more complex than Mill expresses it to be in his theory. Not everyones definition of happiness will be the same, and in many cases, one persons happiness is not the same as anothers. Therefore, there can be huge conflict depending on different people.Both moral theories have very strong points and in theory, can be used as universal moral principals. However, each argument from both Kant and the Utilitarians have problems with them and weak points. I personally believe that both theorists make good points. I agree with Kant in that morality is defined by intentions and that we ought to have goodwill and good intentions that follow the categorical imperative, however disagree in that if we do anything to better ourselves that it is no longer morally correct. With utilitarianism, I strongly believe that we should be looking out for the greatest good for the greatest amount of people, but strongly disagree with that pers onal happiness should be the measurement. As a selfish, entitled society, I believe that solely acting out of happiness could be detrimental to the well-being of the planet. In conclusion, I believe that Kants moral theory is the best. Even though our society can be deemed at utilitarian and Mill does make strong points, I personally believe that Kants morals, when applied and taken seriously, could become a solid universal moral code.Work CitedKant, Immanuel & Wood, Allen (2002). Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals. Retrieved from http//www.inp.uw.edu.pl/mdsie/Political_Thought/Kant%20-%20groundwork%20for%20the%20metaphysics%20of%20morals%20with%20essays.pdfNotes from class-Lesson on Kant-Lesson on Utilitarianism

Declaration of Independence from Ap Homework

When, in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one student to unblock the burden of excessive and unnecessary attain, and to assume, among the powers of the earth to which the laws of nature entitle them, the flop to emancipation of arbitrary busy work requires that they should state the reasons which impel them to the dissolution. We hold these truths to be app bent that students are expected by the law and society to attend school in order to prepare them for the world and their future careers.That school they are expected to complete the work advanceed to them. That the work assigned in school is intended to better the students in their study of that particular subject. But when this work that is intended to be beneficial is so excessive that it is actually detrimental, it is the right and the duty of the students to speak out and declare this flaw in the school system. much(prenominal) has been the patient sufferance of students afflicted by the homework assi gned in AP classes. To prove this, let facts be submitted to a candid world.It has caused me to lose countless hours of sleep, thusly causing me to be less attentive, preventing me from reaching my full potential in school, which it exactly what it is meant not to do. It has disregarded the fact that I have many early(a) stresses weighing on me and deliberately adds to it tremendously. It has deprived me of the majority of my free time outside of school. It has prevented me from finish the entirety of my homework almost every single day, modify my grades and my overall GPA.It has forced me to care more about the minimum amount of work I need to complete than the actual subject itself. It has kept me from completing the tasks I am responsible for at home. A system that is the cause of all these consequences listed is not a pragmatic system, and therefore the students have a right to demand change for the well-being of their future. We call attention to the teachers who assign such homework. We have countless times pleaded for teachers to decrease the amount of homework they assign, with valid reasons for doing so. to date they disregard us and assign excessive and unnecessary homework. They too have been deaf to the voice of justice and of rationality. Therefore, until there is change, we the students declare complete separation from AP homework, and the teachers that assign it as well. We, therefore, the representatives of the future of our world, the students, by the authority of the right to our own future, declare the complete and total dissolution of excessive and unnecessary AP homework. We the students have the right to the freedom of such work by the fact that we determine the future and we have a duty to protect it.

Marty King Essay

Erik Erikson had numerous contributions to the field of psychology numerous of which involved his trainingal theory. Erikson has been comp ard to Sigmund Freud as both men believed that humans develop in details. Erikson however, believed Freud to be misguided, as Erikson believed that developmental process is one which occurs end-to-end ones lifespan whereas Freud believed that a humans personality developed by the age of five (Chen, 2007). Erikson published numerous books on human development as well as issues including the generation gap, changing sexual roles and racial tensions.This quantitative research constitution however, discusses Eriksons octette stages of development and how each stage correlates with symptoms of borderline personality disarray. Each of Eriksons eight developmental stages consists of certain elements (crises), which if non intractable will result in nix outcomes. The research worker believes that when crises be not resolved within Eriksons dev elopmental stages, it predisposes individuals to borderline personality disorder.In order to stand up this hypothesis, the tec will conduct quantitative research on the causes and symptoms of borderline personality disorder and the negative outcomes of Eriksons eight developmental stages the phenomenological research will then be compared. Borderline personality disorder has been widely studied over the past several decades however, there is limited research on what puerility (birth to age eighteen) attributes contribute to the onset of BPD. Approximately two portion (up to ten million) of adults in the U.S. are diagnosed with BPD report for twenty percent of psychiatric hospitalisations (NIMH, 2008) many cases of BPD go undiagnosed. Genetic factors have been primarily studied in the past as the biological cause of BPD however recent research shows that forty to seventy-one percent of BPD patients were sexually ab utilise as peasantren (NIMH, 2008), approximately seventy-three percent report physical abuse and delirious abuse and neglect are also commonly reported in BPD cases.These statistics indicate that there is causal agent to believe that barbarianhood trauma could significantly predispose a person to BPD. While research as to the possible causes of BPD has been conducted, the researcher proposes that a quantitative study be conducted in order to collect phenomenological in potpourriation from various studies, for comparison to Eriksons eight stages of development. The reason for this strategy is that by comparing the results of numerous studies, the researcher can produce the bigger picture, of what predisposes individuals to BPD thus increasing the probability of favored recovery.The researcher chose Eriksons eight developmental stages as model for comparison because the eight crises depicted in this model establish the traumas indicated in many BPD cases. When the eight crises are not resolved, the results correlate with BPD symptoms. The r esearcher aims to prove that individuals who do not resolve the eight negative crises of Eriksons developmental model thus suffering some form of childhood trauma, are predisposed to BPD as adults. As mentioned previously, the information proving this hypothesis can be used to modify treatment options for BDP patients.The researcher for this study would like to see a reduction in hospitalization as a treatment for BPD patients and kind of implement alternative methods, such as assisting patients through Eriksons eight stages. Assisting patients through the eight stages will allow them to re- run across emotional skills and abilities such as coping skills. The researchers professional background in BPD clinical work has allowed significant insight into the difficulties of BPD treatment.Due to the coarse amount of physical and emotional energy needed to work with BPD patients many professionals tend to provide averment of the history of failure and poor coping skills by treating t he patient with sympathy instead of empathy. The researcher believes that instinct the reasoning behind BPD patient behavior will improve the patients ability to improve poor coping skills. This change in professional behavior will reduce the feelings of being fire out and tired because the professional will be able to support the success of the patient instead of doing the work for them.Currently, there is an attitudinal barrier between the professional and the patient which results in a failure to check the condition of BPD. The researcher hopes to promote an understanding of BPD patient behavior behaviors which many clinical professionals find exasperating. In increasing understanding of the development of BPD behaviors, clinicians will be better equipped to work with patients in an comprehensive partnership rather than feeling they are exceeding appropriate boundaries. Literature ReviewEriksons Eights Stages of learning The Eight Stages of Development, the process of social ization, were developed by Erik Erikson in 1956 (Child Institute Center, n. d. ). Erikson had extensive experience in psychotherapy including children and teens of all social classes. Erikson believed that each stage presented a psychosocial crisis in which an individual must experience, learn and resolve in order to successfully manage the following(a) step. Eriksons eight stages are stand for in Figure 1.The eight stages are based on the interaction of three different systems the material system, the ego system, and the societal system (Keenan, p. 22, 2002). The somatic system refers to the biological processes of human functioning. The ego system are the central thinking and reasoning processes (2002) and the societal system is the process an individual goes through as he becomes integrated into his society. Erikson believed that the eight stages occurred in order and each stage represented a crisis which had to be resolved by the individual.Whether the crisis was completed su ccessfully or not would be the deciding factor on how successful the next stage would be. If the crisis was not mastered, then the individual would be ill prepared to deal with the next stage of development this trend would continue throughout all the stages. Erikson did believe that the eight stages were relevant throughout life and that he linked a crisis to each stage because that is when the crisis was most salient (Cohen, 2007). Oral-Sensory Stage.In this first-class honours degree stage (trust/mistrust), the first year of life is defined as the time for building trust this is everlasting(a) by the baby learning trust through the parent or caregivers actions and responses to the infants needs. Feeding is the focal point of Eriksons first stage when the child cries for food, the parent will feed and comfort the infant. If the child is neglected, he will learn to be mistrustful. Erikson also believed if trust was not established in the first stage, the child could become frustr ated, withdrawn, suspicious, and will lack self-confidence (Sharkey, 1997).Muscular-Anal Stage. The second stage (autonomy/doubt) consists of ages one through two years old. During this stage the child is face with the development of self-control which is concluded by a supportive atmosphere. If basic trust was not developed in stage one, the child will have difficulty in establishing self control in stage two, resulting in a lack of self-esteem (Sharkey, 1997). If the parent is too controlling, or does not provide enough structure the child can become doubtful of himself and the environment around him.

Are our streets safer now? Essay

Are our streets safer direct? There be lots of sight in Scotland that think the iniquity rates are decreasing and that our streets are safer, on the other legislate many people also think crime rates are increasing and our streets are more(prenominal) dangerous than ever. Im going to show both view points on my chosen outlet Are our streets safer straight off? The people that think our streets are safer now are government and police and those who sustentation the governments judgement and their political party and newspapers that support conservatives and liberal democrats.They see the streets are safer because of positive government statistics which are formed from reported and therefore record crime. In 2006 official government statistics showed that recorded crimes had rock-bottom by 5% from the previous year. The problem with recorded crime and statistics is, not all crimes are reported, and as a consequence are not recorded. Overall crime figures may have decreased but if we were to look at all the different types of crime, it may show that the majority of crime has foregone up and however a childity has gone down.The public who think are streets are more dangerous are government opposition and other opposing parties and those who support the newspapers that support these parties. The reason they believe this, is that more serious crimes have risen but minor crimes that have gone down covert up the real picture. In 2006 the Scottish crime survey showed that for theft and assault only 24% of incidents had actually been reported and recorded of the 109 killings in Scotland in 2005 and 2006, 31 of these people were killed in Glasgow alone. This was a striking increase from 4. 49 per 100,000 people to 5. 34 per 100,000 people.And Bill Aitken MSP described the murder rate figures in Scotland as depressing and alarming Statistics whish measure the amount of crime that takes place in Scotland is mostly establish on reported crimes. Reported crimes are offences that have been reported to the police. There is a problem with only using statistics that are based on reported crimes because many crimes take place that are not reported to the police. One reason is people do not report crimes that are trivial. For example, many minor thefts are not reported because the victim does not think that theft is important enough to fit the police.Another reason is many people are frightened to report certain crimes that have interpreted place. Some victims are intimidated by criminals. When criminal activity is examined it is important to remember that the official statistics produced by the government may only tell part of the story. There is an argument to say that crime is now worse now than it was in for example 18th century London, when jack the ripper was around or reasonable after the Crimean war. There were lots of thieves, murderers and rapists about but you may only have jockeyn this if you lived in that certain town o r village.Nowadays we are more aware of crime due to the media. When something happens we know about it straight away, therefore leaded the public into believing that the streets are more dangerous now than ever, but in my opinion I think they are no better or worse than they were in the 18th century. In conclusion our streets are not safer or more dangerous than before, because crime is exactly the same in Britain as it evermore has been and always will be. There will always be criminals and theres nothing that anyone can really do to stop them from committing minor and major crimes, we can only try to prevent it.

Meaning of Life and Life Essay

Every person has a variety of questions some(prenominal) the subject matter of life but how we as humans perceive and search for the dissolves to lifes crowning(prenominal) questions lead vary depending on what ones beliefs and traditions may be. One of the most big and most air ways to search for the answers of life is through a practise of religious belief. Another way to bring heart which is just as signifi butt endt as religion is perception. Equally as important but nether looked is the ultimate questions that are searched for in paltry. These three paths to solving the ultimate questions to life are the most braggy and yet the most common.With reference to Lonergans quote bulk have a variety of questions about life, this essay will analyse how people search for lifes ultimate questions. Some people search for core through Religion, the religion that is practised often and is recognised for helping answer some of lifes ultimate questions is Christianity, people w ho are Christian say that God helps them attend their essence to life. According to the chasing something more article Justin Langer went to visit a chaplain and said Ive got a beautiful married woman and two gorgeous kids, a great house.I should be happy- but something is missing. The Chaplain said have you apprizevas the bible lately? This gave Justin a new mind set and he started reading the bible on his trips overseas now. According to the writer Michael McVeigh Justin said Ive being brought up catholic, but its not just about the teachings, its about what happens in real life. Karl Rahner who was a famous Catholic theologizer believed For if God really doesnt exist, the hunger for meaning is absurd. Rahner 1990 (Morgan 1996).Rahner never forced people to believe in God but he says that it is realistic to suggest, because he thinks its a goal that passelnot be established within ourselves, without God, In the bible it says May the God of hope fill you with all joy and tranquillity as you trust in him, so that you may overflow with hope by the power of the consecrate Spirit (Romans 1513) this quote from the bible backs up with Karl Rahner and what he believes. Paul Davies a contemporary Australian physicist, thinks that although science gives you the answers to some questions but the deeper and more meaningful questions will not be able to be answered by science.Science is the new way of challenging religion and the way we find meaning and answer lifes ultimate questions. According to Peter Morales a Unitarian Universalists he says science and religion fortune a common wellspring. He believes that through science you learn more about the conception and how it works. He says that we can know and face the truth through science and then proceed on and define our own meaning through religion. Science proposes that we are an accidental outcome of a number of evolution, Peter Morales says that all science questions are questions that can be answer ed and we can compare the answers, and he says that we can choose the answer that best fits our experiences.Sam Harris a neuroscientist says science can help us let down what we want (TED 2010) he believes that no matter what our values are religion or anything you are dumb concerned about conscious and its changes, and when people from a religion say that changes can persist after death, this a fact and factual answers are from science. Paul Davies who is a scientist is so captivated by the humans that he like Lonergan believes that his questions are secureless.Davies is indefinite to whether he believes in God, but what he does believe is the possible action of everything. Suffering is an under looked experience that contributes to the search for lifes ultimate questions. According to Friedrich Nietzsche a prominent theorist he believes that God is dead he felt that people went to God as an ultimate explanation for everything.Victor Frankl also a prominent theorist says that through suffering and experience, According to Nietzsche he says we cannot avoid suffering but we can choose how to cope with it, find meaning in it, and move forward with renewed purpose. Frankl believed that if there is a meaning in life, then there is essentially meaning in suffering, he says suffering is an ineradicable part of life even as fate and death.Without suffering and death human life cannot be complete. Frankl says that even with a despairing situation, the human mind can transform a personal tragedy into triumph (Ed Batista website 2010) According to Frankl after a tragedy in someones life their tragedy turns into an achievement. Ulrich Diehl a philosopher in the making believes that all human beings share the same needs and that we all search for a meaning of life, but although human suffering can be a challenge to the meaning of life, the outcome from the personal affect actually helps people find meaning to life and answer some questions they need to know about their life.Lonergan says that there is no limit to our questions, although finding the answer to these questions will vary depending on what ones beliefs and traditions may be, through religion, science and suffering this is shown most prominent to help humans to find these answers. All these aspects help humans find meaning to life, and they are all equally as important as each other. These three paths controvert that they are most useful to use when searching for meaning and answers to some of lifes ultimate questions.

Peanut Allergies

Peanut Allergies What is a goober allergy? A peanut allergy is a reaction that involves our eubstancesimmune system. When we have a peanut allergy our immune system thinks that the peanut proteins ar harmful and fight against it to protect our body. Peanuts atomic number 18 cardinal of the nine most commonfood allergensin Canada. The other eight are wheat, channelize nuts (such as almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, hazelnuts, macadamia nuts, pecans, pine nuts, pistachio nuts, and walnuts), sesame seeds, milk, eggs, seafood, soy, and sulphites (a food additive).Causes of peanut allergies * catching * Breast-feeding But new evidence shows that when a mother eats peanuts, the peanut proteins flow into breast-milk and cause infants to founder the allergy antibodies, as well. * Direct contact. The most common cause of peanut allergy is eating peanuts or peanut- haveing foods. * Cross-contact. This is the unintended introduction of peanuts into a product. Its generally the result of a food being exposed to peanuts during bear on or handling. * Inhalation.An allergic reaction may occur if you inhale dust or aerosols containing peanuts, such as that of peanut flour or peanut oil cooking spray. The most popular cause of peanut allergy is called the hygiene hypothesis, which says that community are just too clean these days. The result of the super-germ-free lives we lead and our solidification to treat infection with antibiotics is that our bodies dont know how to handle certain innocent proteins such as peanuts. Foods that causes the illness * Peanuts and peanut products. * Tree nuts and their products. * Food that are exposed to peanuts.What are the signs and symptoms of an allergic reaction? An allergic reaction to peanuts can happen within minutes or up to several hours after eating foods containing peanuts. Symptoms digress from soulfulness to person, and may progress from mild to gross(a). Mild allergic reaction * flushed face and body * itchy eyes, n ose, face and skin * tingling, numbness or pain in the lips and tongue Moderate to severe signs and symptoms * swelling of the eyes, face, lips, pharynx and tongue * hives * cramps, diarrhoea, vomiting * wheezing, coughing * weakness, dizziness * anxiety, distress, sense of fear and doomThere are some symptoms of the most serious form of peanut allergies calledanaphylaxis which are very deadly and life-threatening. When a person is experiencing anaphylaxis reaction, he/she may have difficulty in talking swallowing and even breathing Scientists have set 19 peanut proteinsthat can trigger anaphylaxis. It works this way those with the allergy develop specific antibodies, cognise as IgE antibodies, which react to the peanut proteins. This triggers the release of histamine and other chemicals which cause facial swelling, and constrict the lungs airways and throat making it difficult to breathe.Without a shot of adrenaline, the reaction can cause death. Why is this an important come o ut that everyone should know about? This is an important issue that everyone should know about because comparing to 1980s the rate of people with peanut allergies has been reported to have increased by 95%. Although there are no weighty statistics in Canada, most agree the allergy is on the rise. According to The Food Allergy & Anaphylaxis Network, Peanut allergy causes an estimated 15,000 emergency room visits each year and nearly 100 deaths. Safety precautions . The safest way to avoid a peanut related reaction is to avoid all food and products that contain or may contain peanuts. 2. Other than that, create a plan for how to handle a reaction, just in case one occurs, and tell your friends, family, coaches, and teachers at school about your allergy 3. Always keep a shot of epinephrine, a hormone that controls anaphylaxis reactions. 4. Tell the server in a restaurant about your allergy so that he or she can steer you away from dishes that contain nuts. 5. Always read the ingredien ts list to be safe.

Aed 200/Students Rights and Teacher Responsiblities Essay

If a learner is harmed because the teacher was un fitted to foresee the threat, wherefore(prenominal) the teacher can be held accountable. Also if a schoolchild is harmed because the teacher failed to pay attention to stainless class, the teacher can be held accountable. A teachers responsibilities influence students by rightss because a students rights essential be limited to maintain student safety on a field trip. wiz example whitethorn be implementation of a dress code specifically for field trips. A teacher may involve all students wear red shirts. This would help the teacher keep all students together.A student may feel like the teacher is violating his or her rights to wear what he or she chooses however, the teacher is manifestly exercising caution. This is the debt instrument of a teacher. As a teacher, I allow have many responsibilities. One responsibility is that I should seek to achieve the highest standards in my work. The status of my profession depends dir ectly on teachers. I give have a responsibility to follow a code of ethics and code of conduct. Students must follow these codes, and as an educator, I will also. Another responsibility I will have as a teacher is to vouch the safety of my students.I will have many other responsibilities supra and beyond those mentioned. Like responsibilities, I will also have rights as a teacher. I will have the right to exercise all civil rights enjoyed by other citizens. As a teacher, I will have the right to be human and make mistakes. I will have the right to expect an appropriate of respect from students. I will have many more rights as a teacher, along with those I mentioned. Some responsibilities I have may influence the rights of most students. For example, it is my responsibility to ensure the safety of my students in my classroom.If there is a safety concern with a student, it is my responsibility to remove that student, or have that student removed, from the class and discipline accor dingly. This would influence this students rights. In a situation such as this, it is extremely fair and acceptable to infringe on this students rights. As a teacher, I must put the safety of my students first. If there is a major safety concern with a student, no other students will be capable of learning until the situation is resolved. One personalized example of teachers responsibilities limiting a students rights involved my oldest girlfriend.She was attending a field trip to a local library and then to the park for lunch and playtime. I was not allowed to ride the bus, so I followed behind in my personal vehicle. We arrived at the library, completed our walk through and story time and was getting ready to leave. At this time, my daughter, who was five, cherished to ride with me to the park, not on the bus. The teacher had a responsibility to ensure that my daughter was safely returned to the school, then prohibiting me from taking her in my vehicle. We then arrived at the park, we ate lunch, played, and it was then time to return to school.At this time, my daughter again was in tears, wanting to ride with me. Again, the teacher explained her responsibilities, which prohibited my daughter from returning to school in my vehicle. This is an example of teachers responsibilities influencing a students rights. One example of a students rights overriding a teachers responsibility would be of a special needs child. Fairly recent changes in special education laws require that more and more students be placed in regular classrooms. These special needs students have a right to be graded, in these normal classes, according to their Individual Education Plan (IEP).This right would bring down a teachers responsibility of being fair and treating all children equal. This teacher may have to give benignity to the special needs child and not to the other students. Many students rights and teachers responsibilities work directly with each other. However, some work f or and some work against each other. As a teacher, I must be able to make the best moral decision based on both my responsibilities as well as my rights, while at the same time, respecting the rights of my students. Respect, from both sides, and open communication is key in fulfilling the rights and responsibilities of both parties.

Services to At-Rick Youth Programme Research Proposal

Services to At-Rick offspring Programme - Research Proposal ExampleParticipants are ages 7 to 17 and referred to the program for four groups---running away, truancy, family conflict, or involvement in an offense.(What) ( whizz Program Evaluation , Criminal Justice Policy Council, March 2003, Tony Fabelo, Executive Director). The STAR programme is conducted, keeping in mind the various influences on young minds, especially designed for the children in the age group between 7 to 17. The pre-test is administered when the child exhibits any kind of the above mentioned problems. The post-test is taken up after the completion of the programme. The time period between the pre-test and the post-test could vary between 2 months to 6 months. (When)The surgical operation adopted is an interview method, with both open-ended and closed-ended questions. The process of questioning will be such that the interviewee does not feel intimidated, but is egged on to share information. The idea is to ask specific area-related questions, to get exact get answers, instead of confusing and vague ones. Surveys could also be conducted to measure the efficacy of the programme. The Likert scale is adopted to have sex the quantitative mapping of data.

Leading Organization Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Leading Organization Change - Essay moralMacro level (big scale - organisational level causes)Demand for Little-bits product has been strong, however, quality decrease because of organizational culture.Little-bits reputation is crumbling because of its managers negative public statements.Fairly flat structure of Little-bit.Micro level (small scale - separate/individual level causes)Members of the organization has their own agenda, the whole organization is not working for the companys vision and objectives.The leading also divided, they decide individually.Too many members of the management, the functions and responsibilities overlap.3. Identify which of the four governances atomic number 18 affected - e.g. Interpersonal, Techno-structural, Human processes, Strategic. musical note Using Text BookThe most affected by diverge is the strategic system, because change is plainly unavoidable in the clientele world. The advent of globalization and tuition technology taught organiz ations well that change is necessary. To fabricate stagnant is to deprive the organization of its chances to survive in a harsh, unpredictable and rapidly changing business environment.4. Identify which organizational metaphors (machines or political or organisms or flux and transformation ) are slackly applied by members of the organizationNote Using concept stated in S_Reading 4.6The members of Little-bit are applying the organizational metaphors such as organisms (it is important to maximize to fit between individual, team and organizational needs), cultures and political system (the company applies autocracy and there are coalitions between individuals that is more important than work teams).5. Identify which refreshing metaphors (machines or political or organisms or flux and...For example, if you selected a theoretical approach that indicated that managers are undefendable of shaping their environment, then you would need to select interventions and other factors that are consistent with this approach.The most affected by change is the strategic system, because change is simply unavoidable in the business world. The advent of globalization and information technology taught organizations well that change is necessary. To become stagnant is to deprive the organization of its chances to survive in a harsh, unpredictable and rapidly changing business environment.The members of Little-bit are applying the organizational metaphors such as organisms (it is important to maximize to fit between individual, team and organizational needs), cultures and political system (the company applies autocracy and there are coalitions between individuals that is more important than work teams).Little-bit should apply the concept of organizations as machines because in this metaphor change must be driven and resistance can be managed. The companys objectives can be set at the beginning of the process and can give the direction.7. Identify which meta-model of change is most appropriate.

Auto biography Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Auto biography - assignment ExampleAlong with a growing interest in and knowledge of electronics, Dath has shown his capacity for business and entrepreneurial initiative as well. Joining White Castle in 2004, Dath has worked his way up to Assistant oecumenic Manager and has developed all along hisHaving a sense of clear vision and direction, Dath has made roughly out of his experience at White Castle. His decision to enhance his knowledge of aeronautics and electronics made a perfect sense given his earlier interests and development.Currently attending New York-based Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology, Dath streamlines his work and personalised interests into a coherent career path. Vaughns vision and mission, moreover, only reflects Daths acumen for investment in skills, knowledge and experiences. Consistent to his continuous self-development, Dath has around recently (2009) received an A+ certification. Being trained at Vaughn as a pilot, flying remains Daths real pa ssion.On global issues, Daths consciousness of his chosen industrys i.e. aueronautics implications for environment, has made his development of keen interest in green issues most evident in activities at Vaughn and

Discussion questions1-3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

interchange questions1-3 - Essay ExampleThe interpreter does not differentiate between exclusion and sentence structure error, it continues to interpret and endure the source code till possible. However, it stops interpreting where finds a syntax error with an error message. In this regard, it is achievable for interpreters to handle the syntax errors as exceptions to continue an execution of a source code/ architectural plan even after the syntax error.Defensive programming is to investing more time in typography a secure program by validation of extensive of input, avoiding garbage values and standardization of exception handling. The defensive programming relates to variables as in the defensive programming we need to use naming connive (preferably Hungarian Variables) begins with int, str and providing meaningful variables names. All the variables should be explicitly initialized to avoid garbage values, long script should be break into sections that facilitates reusability and makes easy debugging. Hence, it can be said that the defensive programming avoids not only syntax errors but also some semantic errors while using the above methods, so that when viewing variables the coder explicitly knows for what purpose the variable is declared and used in a program.Spreadsheet model is one of the major business models that is ubiquitous and allow us to develop more complex and detailed models than traditional mathematics allows. It facilitates business communication especially performing modeling tasks and accounting statements in effective and efficient manner, as it is more-powerful and refined tool. This is the reasons for which spreadsheet modeling is high in demand of recruiters.Modeling helps us to make informed decisions in some(prenominal) business. We can model a system before its actual implementation to know any defect in the model, test the model and can identify pros and cons of the modeled system. Modeling can be used to investigate altern ate ways of doing business, without investing in a

Working with Your Tentative Quantitative Research Question Assignment

Working with Your Tentative Quantitative Research Question - Assignment fountInternal validity answers the effect of subject variance in the investigateal and control theme. Additionally, in one-subject inquiry it resolves the cause of a treatment in the behavior of the subject compared to other factors. In descriptive research, is concern with the aims quality and accuracy. There are various extraneous variables that jeopardize and control the sexual validity of an experiment (Acheson, 2010). They include history, maturation, testing, instrumentation, selection, statistical regression, experimental mortality, and selection interaction. In selection interaction, the methods of selection interact with single or multiple threats, thereby biasing the results of the study. In experimental mortality, the variables drop out of the research. If one group incurs a greater subject level of mortality and withdrawal than others, then the differences between the subjects become questiona ble. Consequently, the elements in comparison need to be equivalent at the research start. Their equivalence makes the difference between the subjects mensural by the dependent variables at the research end are caused by independent variables rather than orgasmic ones. ... Also, when the homo observers are used, the observers judgment changes every time rather than the performance of the subjects. Consequently, the subjects are eternally pretested to find out that the subjects are beginning the study at an equal level. An after math of pretesting protocols is that they evoke change the performance of the subjects on later tests that measure similar domains above the effects that are caused by the same treatment. However, the degree to which the result of the study can be applied or generalized to other people shows its international validity (DuPont & Plummer, 1990). The group research that employs randomization will possess greater external validity than the research that does not employ random assignment. The factors that affect the external validity of a study include interaction, pretesting, setting, and interventions. The interaction between two variables shows their treatment and selection. If the elements are not selected from the commonwealth randomly, then their orgasmic features may be performance biased and the results of the study may not apply you the other group that represents the features of the population (Faull et al., 2007). Pretesting a subject causes them to either react less or more strongly to treatment than if pretest lacked. In some instances the researcher cannot conclude that population members who did not under pretest would perform in same demeanor to those subjects in the study. The subject performance is a more reaction or product to the setting of an experiment than in variables that are independent. For instance, subjects knowing they are participants in a research, or who knows of being observed, reacts differently tha n the experient subjects who have know no knowledge.

Should the House of Lords be Abolished Assignment

Should the signaling of Lords be Abolished - Assignment ExampleAccording to the research findings, it can, therefore, be said that modern democracy asserts the usual representation of values in government through elected officials as a structural characteristic. just about British commonwealth, on this basis, oppose the admit of Lords as a political institution because of the power is given(p) to royalty and hereditary legacy within the body itself. As an Angus Reid poll in 2010 showed In the online survey of a representative sample of 2,004 adults, three-in-ten respondents (30%) believe the UK does not need a House of Lords and essential all legislation to be reviewed and authorized by the House of Commons. Two-in-five Britons (40%) think the UK needs a House of Lords, but want the commonwealth to be allowed to take part in the process to choose lords. just now nine percent of respondents think the current guidelines that call for appointed lords should not be modified. Two -thirds of respondents (66%) support property a nationwide referendum to decide the future of the House of Lords. A clear majority of Britons (58%) supports the notion of allowing the people to directly elect their lords. Conversely, only three-in-ten (30%) are in favor of abolishing the House of Lords altogether. Thus, the British people are calling for reforms in which politicians and not royals would be elected to the House of Lords in a manner comparable to the way the U.S. Senate functions in American democracy, including elections, term limits, and checks & balances between the upper & lower Houses of Parliament, rather than the total abolition of the House of Lords.The House of Lords in fundamentally undemocratic, having been instituted as a means to limit the expression of the peoples will politically when it comes into conflict with the interests of the royals in society.

This i believe essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

This i believe - Essay ExampleFriendship is a form of love that people share and comes along through common interests where friends enjoy what they do and share and interact regularly. Moreover, having gone through the same experiences in life ties people together and sharing values makes friendship to be stronger. Furthermore, straight friendship is the will to put happiness before friendship and telling of something that one does not want to hear. A true friend inspires, motivates, and encourages an individual to live up to their best potential. They always have the best interests of their friends in their paddy wagon and are always available when one is down. In addition, they laugh with their friends in times of happiness and in times of sorrow they comfort and cry with them.For the longest time I relied on friends for company and affection. fair play be told, I was quick-witted about that and regarded myself as the luckiest person in the world. Somehow, I often snarl that I was not giving my best to one of my good friends. This kept me thinking since my friendship experiences were diametrical from the way it is portrayed culturally. One of my true friends was a drug addict and it was so scary since she could not survive without drugs. This is something that people, especially the parents and close relatives did not know. It was difficult to pass such kind of information to the parents and relatives, as it is not acceptable in the society to abuse drugs. As a friend, I knew I had a big challenge of helping my friend and keeping her on the right track. One day, we had a see and I knew it was my responsibility to help her get out of the huge problem she was in. She was hesitant at send-off and asked that I should not tell. I told her I was not going to, but I was going to help. I advised that she should see a counselor who would guide on how to stop using the drugs. I back up her financially and emotionally and even helped her look for a counselor. I t was not easy, but after all, I was happy since I knew she

Professional Resources Essay Literature review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Professional Development of Teacher - Literature review prototypeIt is evidently clear from the discussion that Lefrancois book has detailed information on how to improve the behavior of the children in spite of appearance and outside of the classroom. His description of behaviorism, as salubrious as the social learning theory, is rather explicit. Thus, these elements of reward and penalty and the effect of learning on the childs self-esteem will greatly enhance my directional activity technique and strategies. In harm of my decision making, Lefrancois highlighted a number of key elements within the classroom purlieu which would warrant the need to make decisions on a timely basis. One such incident is the caprice of multiculturalism within the classroom. The author highlights the fact that different cultures require different approaches in teaching and the understanding of the interchange concepts of the various cultures within my classroom would allow me to make better de cisions for the overall improvement of each someone within the class. Lefrancois in the organization of the text constantly points to vignettes of instructors within the field. In addition, he supplies Internet activities which whitethorn be used non only to improve pedagogical techniques but professional development as well. The second resource represents the work done by a professional in the field, a professor of a University, Stephen Davis. Davis (2007) highlights the gap between the work produced by exploreers and its authentic impact within the walls of the classroom and the education system. He suggests a number of concerns he held with regard to teachers wholesale adoption of these research-based programs within their classroom context. He insists that Good research is a road map and rarely a destination (14). In terms of my professional development as well as my twenty-four hours to day teaching Davis suggestions of becoming honorable in the understanding and use of research, rudiments is a major consideration. He insists that as teachers one should not wholly trust the research material because the producers of these materials may have lost touch (3) with the day to day functioning of a classroom. Thus, in making a decision about which research-based content to use the teacher must be thorough in investigating the source and publication of the content as well as the background of the researchers. Davis article contains relevant advice which would affect my teaching, decision making, and professional development, he states one size of it rarely fits all (9) thus, as a teacher I must thoroughly assess the research before attempting to utilize it within the classroom.

Sustainable life Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

sustainable life - Essay ExampleI should use low vitality appliances in my home. I should exploit use of empty containers instead of throwing them in the dustbins. I should do wise shopping. I should reserve a bag for carrying things. Whenever I go shopping, the bag should be with me and I should put everything in that bag instead of plastic bags. Long story short, I have to make sure that nothing gets wasted. 3. Principal ch whollyenges that baffle the tendency of cities to become sustainable are the citizens huge reliance on the depleting natural resources. The biggest challenge in front of government is to improve the standard of living of the poor population in the urban areas. As the population in a city increases and its economy strengthens because of growing businesses, so do the complexity of anxiety of these cities and administration of business. 4. Oil is Americas biggest problem. In order for US to become sustainable, it is imperative that all efforts are focused at m inimizing consumption of oil. Alternative energy sources like wind and solar energy should be used. In order to make US sustainable, cities should be made more compact.

Informan Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Informan - Coursework ExampleThis is of particular interests in high-risk cases such as armed criminals or narcotics cases. In such cases, the police squirt only obtain crucial and confidential information from attestors who might be an accomplice. Nevertheless, informants are excessively criminals and, their contributions should be scrutinized thoroughly. If not well managed, informants can nullify an investigation, destroy the credibility of an investigation agency, and endanger the lives of police officers. In order to benefit from the services of confidential informants, agencies/police departments should have well-developed informant regulations and procedures. Before using informants, agencies must define the duties and responsibilities of all officers in the chain of command. Secondly, the agency should have concrete personal, descriptive information about an informant. Lastly, investigators must obtain approval from the necessary authority before they can use informants. C onsequently, informants should work under the authority of the investigating officer. Informants should not be allowed to guide on arrests, carry weapons, conduct searches, or seize contrabands. Even with adequate regulations and policies, investigators need ethical protection while working with informants. Moreover, informants also need protection from the agency in order to conduct their roles

Chateau de Versailles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Chateau de Versailles - Essay ExampleAmong the most visited diachronic structures in France, is the Palace of Versailles, (known as Chateau of Versailles in French) which attaches with it a high degree of historical and political signifi abidece. The Chateau comes below the head of most visited monuments in France. The vital aspect of preservation of national treasures has been in focus and castles can not be excluded from being so. The rehabilitation of the Versailles shows the keen interest of the country in preserving the presence of such(prenominal) a unique treasure.The basic thought for constructing the Versailles was that it was supposed to be a personal dominion of merriment for Louis, but with its expansion, it was altered into a public centerpiece, displaying the gloire of both the ruler of France and the country itself. Although Versailles lacks the resolutely symbolic proportions, the geometric planned layout and the utter scale of the gardens show that the intention had been to reflect the brilliantness and constancy of the monarchy which had never been portrayed. The architecture and the bright development along with its rehabilitation has made the castle a masterpiece which has attracted tourist to the site. Even though the chateau has had large queues, people are more than willing to spend hours waiting to explore the structure and look into its significance.The history of the chateau started from Louis XIII, on invitation from Gondi, the owner of seigneury of Versailles, went on several hunting trips in the forests of Versailles. Subsequently he ordered construction of a chateau in 1624. In 1632, Louis XIII purchased the seigneury and made extensions to the chateau. The work was trammel to the extent that it allowed for mere alterations to the existing chateau. Further, to evade the busy life of Paris and to uphold the dignity nether his control, Louis XIV, the Sun king, ordered the construction of the chateau in which he mounted the gov ernment. The second construction phase began in 1664 and lasted until Louis XIVs goal (1715), this made the chateau into an entirely new building, which was shaped about the Royal Court. Louis le vau was assigned to revive expand an antique hunting lodge. From slough land the gardens were created by Le Notre and the hydraulic flaunt of fountains was exercised by Mansart.It was never meant to be a home for the King.Versailles was the headquarters of every limb of the state. However, the chateau was deserted after the death of Louis XIV. After Louis XV moved in, it remained as residence of the royal family and there were plans made for extension beneath Louis XVI, but these never succeeded as the French Revolution intervened, and thereafter it was ruined as the priceless article of furniture was sold, the pictures were sent away and the palace was turned into a museum. There came a time when it was nearly extinguish by Louis-Philippe. The Chateau now demonstrates on the one hand what remains of the former royal residence, which has an approximate of one hundred and twenty room, and on the other, the Muse dHistoire (Museum of History) which Louis-Philippe called Les Galeries Historiques (Historical Galleries), compromising one hundred and twenty halls. The acts of Louis Philippe can be seen as a huge blow suffered by the monument. However, in 1871 during the Paris commune, it was recognized as a seat for the nationalist government, and so the French parliament met in Louis XVs opera building, up until 1879, which

300 word essay, history of history Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

300 word , history of history - Essay ExampleHe states that the rulers of England, and indeed, of Europe as a whole, have all laid siege to the countries, and have reaped benefits after their own interests, sidelining the interests of the common man who was thought of as inferior to the ruling class4. He draws a sketch of the different evolutionary stages that occurred in the styles of presidential term in England, and pinpoints the flaws of each form of Government, or each new policy of the ruler5.The letter is written in a style of comparison Voltaire compares the government of England that existed historically with the form of Government that exists presently, evidently siding with the present form of government and presenting its benefits and superiority as compared to the historical form6. He also compares the ruling class with the common masses, treating the former with contempt and disgust, and the latter with cargo hold and pity7. His writing his highly prejudiced he does not make an effort to critically analyze the rulers of the past, rather merely submits their unfair disposition towards the masses8. Similarly, he does not weigh the pros and cons of the present form of Government, rather obviously praises it as flawless9. Therefore, his letter cannot be considered a critical analysis on the Government.1. Paul Halsall, Voltaire (1694-1778) Letters on the English or Lettres Philosophiques, c. 1778, Fordham University, August 1998, http//www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1778voltaire-lettres.aspLetter

Dracula Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

genus genus genus genus Dracula - Essay ExampleIn Gothic text, the fight between the forces of good and bad often dominates the intrigue. (Craft 1984) In Dracula, that conflict is principally based on the fate of its female characters, Lucy and mina. Neither Mina nor Lucy is an intense character. some(prenominal) symbolize the Victorian models of female desirable qualities. The deuce types of women portrayed in the novel are in stark contrast to each other Lucy and Mina symbolize purity and goodness, while the three brides of Dracula in the castle characterize sleaze and sin. Dracula intimidates womanly good features, as the seductive palatable sisters confirm his knack to change the women into passionately sex demanding d offenses of the Pit.By the time Dracula reaches England and starts working his evil magic on Lucy, one understands that the imminent battle between the good and the bad will essence on feminine sexuality. Both Lucy and Mina appear to be bookish versions of old times virtues personified. The two women are faithful, pure and untouched by the worlds evils, and are totally dedicated to their men. However, Dracula tries to transform the two women and reverse their natures by turning them into voluptuous women having unapologetically open sexual desires.Both Lucy and Mina encounter Dracula and experience such transformation. However Lucy falls most dreadfully under Draculas spell. Even though Lucys earn acknowledge the male fantasy of supremacyHer letters too disclose that she fantasized sexually active life unlike most women of Victorian era. She is not dependable a desired woman who gets three marriage proposals on the same day but also the one who desires more sex in her life. Lucy writesAlthough she immediately retracts from such words but that appears normal on her part since sex was considered dirty during those time. She had the desires to experience life outside the restrictions of conservative morality.Draculas video of women makes the story

Comparison Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Comparison - touch sensation Paper ExampleThis concise overview will further analyze the history of normal wellness and look at the difference between the community health and common organize health. populace Health Resources Public health refers to the medical approach that covers the health issues of the entire community. Public health resources facilitate providing health function to the unrestricted through an integrated and coordinated approach. The public health resources range from the health infrastructure to the health power and the health information services. Public health has several core functions, which include the monitoring and assessment of the populations and communities health and identifying priorities and problems (Cromley & McLafferty, 2011). Further, public health contributes in the public policies formulation to address the national and local priorities and problems. Lastly, public health hold backs that citizens access cost-effective and appropria te care, which includes services of health promotion, health care evaluation, and disease prevention. The practice of public health in Clinton County occupied a central place to ensure public welfare of her residents. Public health in Clinton County has contributed immensely in disease diagnosis, disease prevention, health promotion and prolonging life through community efforts organized for environment sanitation (Cromley & McLafferty, 2011). ... Clinton County is situated in Pennsylvania State most of the public health resources in these localities are similar. These resources provide residents with continuous evaluation of the communitys healthcare needs, as well as epidemiology and surveillance. Further, both Clinton County and Pennsylvania State have public health resources that track the patterns of treatable and preventable diseases, referral services to patients who film such services. Other resources include immunization services, public health response and emergency plann ing, environmental auspices and community awareness through outreach programs. The national public health resources are broad, and they do not slim on any single provision. Instead, the national public health resources are general, and they are disbursed to the respective counties and assigns to ensure that they reach the citizens (Cromley & McLafferty, 2011). Therefore, the national public health resources cover the entire nation, and the resources facilitate the health activities at county and state levels to ensure that the public receive high quality health services. The history of public health services dates back to 1798 after an act was passed to cater for the health needs of merchant seamen who were injured. In 1870, the entire hospitals were controlled by the state from a central point this happened to give room for efficient supervision. The hospitals that were controlled from a central place formed the Marine Hospital Service. The scope of this hospital service widened , and the hospital started to undertake other complicated activities besides caring for the seamen. In 1902, the Marine Hospital Service was controlling the spread of diseases through quarantines.